Great Depression

Great Depression
ист
Великая депрессия
Крупнейший экономический кризис, охвативший США, начиная с 1929 и сопровождавшийся резким падением промышленного производства и цен на сельхозпродукцию, широкой волной финансовых банкротств и колоссальным ростом безработицы. Начался при республиканской администрации Г. Гувера [Hoover, Herbert Clark], обещавшей избирателям процветание [prosperity]. Официальной датой начала Великой депрессии считается биржевой крах на Уолл-стрит в "черный вторник" [Black Tuesday] 29 октября 1929. К 1933 в США потеряли работу около 16 млн. человек. Президент Ф. Д. Рузвельт [Roosevelt, Franklin Delano (FDR)], избранный в 1932, повел страну по пути радикального "Нового курса" [New Deal], но США удалось оправиться от последствий депрессии лишь к началу второй мировой войны.

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies. 2013.

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Смотреть что такое "Great Depression" в других словарях:

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